Sebastian Casalaina

Homework and Syllabus

Linear Algebra

MATH 2130 Summer 2018

Homework is due in class and must be stapled with your name and homework number on it to receive credit.  You will be graded on the clarity of your exposition.

Please read the suggested texts before class, and then after class make sure to attempt the homework for the sections we covered that day.

You may find it useful to use a computer algebra system to check your matrix computations.  The program Mathematica, for instance, is available free to students via the University of Colorado.

You may find the Mathematics Academic Resource Center ("MARC" MATH 175) to be useful as a meeting point for discussing homework.

An asterix * indicates that a homework assignment has not been finalized.


Date Topics Reading Homework
Monday June 4
Introduction to the course, and overview of mathematical notation
Sets, subsets, unions, intersections, products, equivalence relations, and maps.  Matrix multiplication, and determinant and inverse formulas for small matrices.

Introduction to LaTeX and Mathematica.
You can read a bit about standard mathematical language in:

Richard Hammack, The Book of Proof, Creative Commons, 2nd Edition, 2013.

Please see the references for LaTeX at the bottom of this webpage.  If possible, bring a laptop with LaTeX installed.

Here are some sample files we will use: .tex, .bib, .pdf.

Tuesday June 5
Linear equations in linear algebra
Systems of linear equations, row reduction, reduced row echelon form.
D. Lay, S. Lay, and J. McDonald, Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition), Pearson, 2016

Section 1.1-2


Wednesday June 6
Linear equations in linear algebra continued.
Vector equations, matrix equations, solution sets of linear systems, applications of linear systems.
Lay Sections 1.3-6

Thursday June 7
Linear equations and linear algebra continued.
Linear independence, introduction to linear transformations, the matrix of a linear transformation, linear models in business, science, and engineering.
Lay Sections 1.7-10

Friday June 8
Matrix algebra
Matrix operations, the inverse of a square matrix, characterizations of invertible matrices.
Lay Sections 2.1-3
HW 1

Lay

Section 1.1: 12, 15, 24.
Section 1.2: 1, 5, 22.
Section 1.3: 9, 24, 32, 34.
Section 1.4: 11, 19, 24, 34.
Section 1.5: 7, 24, 38.
Section 1.6: 1, 3, 7.
Monday June 11
Matrix algebra continued
Partitioned matrices, matrix factorizations, the Leontief Input-Output model, applications to computer graphics.
Lay Sections 2.4-7

Tuesday June 12
Matrix algebra continued
Subspaces of real n-space, dimension and rank.
Lay Sections 2.8-9

Wednesday June 13
Determinants
Introduction to determinants, properties of determinants, volume and linear transformations.
Lay Sections 3.1-3

Thursday June 14
Review

Friday June 15
Review Sample Midterm .pdf

Solutions .pdf
HW 2

Lay

Section 1.7: 2, 6, 22.
Section 1.8: 3, 22, 29.
Section 1.9: 2, 3, 24.
Section 1.10: 1, 5, 10.
Section 2.1: 1, 16, 32.
Section 2.2: 2, 5, 10.
Section 2.3: 1, 4, 6, 12, 27.
Section 2.4: 2, 5, 12.
Section 2.5: 1, 24.
Section 2.6: 1, 2, 11.
Section 2.7: 1, 7, 11.
Monday June 18
MIDTERM MIDTERM MIDTERM
Tuesday June 19
Review of exam

Wednesday June 20
Vector spaces
Vector spaces and subspaces, linear transformations, kernel, null space, image.
Lay Sections 4.1-2

You may also want to take a look at this .pdf

Thursday June 21
Vector spaces continued
Linearly independent sets, bases, coordinate systems. Dimension, rank, change of basis.
Lay Sections 4.3-7

Friday June 22
Vector spaces continued
Applications to difference equations, and Markov chains.
Lay Sections 4.8-9 HW 3

Lay

Section 2.8: 5, 22.
Section 2.9: 9, 18.
Section 3.1: 2, 11, 15.
Section 3.2: 2, 7, 28.
Section 3.3: 1, 11, 23.
Section 4.1: 2, 6, 24.
Section 4.2: 2, 8, 26.
Section 4.3: 4, 15, 22.
Section 4.4: 2, 10, 18.
Monday June 25
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, the characteristic polynomial, diagonalization.
Lay Sections 5.1-3
Tuesday June 26
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors continued
Eigenvectors and linear transformations, complex eigenvalues.
Lay Sections 5.3-5
Wednesday June 27
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors continued
Discrete dynamical systems, applications to differential equations.
Lay Sections 5.6-7
Thursday June 28
Orthogonality and least squares
Inner product, length, and orthogonality.
Lay Section 6.1

Friday June 29
Orthogonality and least squares continued
Orthogonal sets, orthogonal projections, Gram--Schmidt.
Lay Sections 6.2-4
HW 4

Lay

Section 4.5: 1, 9, 20.
Section 4.6: 2, 13, 18.
Section 4.7: 1, 6, 11.
Section 4.8: 2, 5, 19.
Section 4.9: 4, 10, 18.
Section 5.1: 2, 7, 22.
Section 5.2: 1, 9, 22.
Section 5.3: 1, 5, 22.

The following problems do not need to be turned in:

Section 5.4: 2, 8, 9.
Section 5.5: 1, 8, 23.
Monday July 2
Orthogonality and least squares continued
Least squares problems, applications to linear models.
Lay Sections 6.5-6

Tuesday July 3
Review


Wednesday July 4
NO CLASS
INDEPENDENCE DAY
NO CLASS
Thursday July 5
Review
Sample final .pdf

Solutions .pdf

Friday July 6
FINAL EXAM

In class (9:15 AM -- 10:50 AM in
MUEN D144)
FINAL EXAM
HW 5

The following problems do not need to be turned in:

Lay

Section 5.6: 1, 3, 7.
Section 5.7: 1, 3, 9.
Section 6.1: 2, 9, 20.
Section 6.2: 3, 8, 11.
Section 6.3: 1, 17, 22.
Section 6.4: 2, 14, 18.
Section 6.5: 2, 5, 18.
Section 6.6: 1, 2, 7.

I strongly encourage everyone to use LaTeX for typing homework.  If you have a mac, one possible easy way to get started is with texshop. If you are using linux, there are a number of other possible ways to go, using emacs, ghostview, etc. If you are using windows, you're on your own, but I'm sure there's something online. Here is a sample homework file to use: (the .tex file, the .bib file, and the .pdf file).  This site can help you find LaTeX symbols by drawing: http://detexify.kirelabs.org/classify.html.  You may also want to try https://cocalc.com (formerly https://cloud.sagemath.com/) or https://www.sharelatex.com/ for a cloud version.